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Guide for Understanding the Different Types of Essays

Description: This type of essay explains how something happened or exists, the qualities of a person or thing, reasons for doing, feeling or thinking a certain way, why things are as they are now and not otherwise (explanation), and the difference between two opposing things "essay writer". It can also be used to describe a change over time such as the seasons; one's own experience from birth to death; a place; an event that occurred at a particular time and place; the actions taken by an individual before his material success or failure; and so on. In short, the theme of this essay is how something came to be as it is now.

Cause-Effect

Description: The cause-effect type of essays are used to analyze the reasons for a particular phenomenon or behavior. One can determine why an event occurred; what causes an object, place, person, or thing to have one characteristic but not another; and so on. If one writes about a specific person's behavior (a failed marriage, for instance), then he has written a cause-effect essay based on the different reasons that led someone to behave in a certain manner towards his spouse. This kind of news article does not require conclusions because the writer merely lays out facts and allows readers to draw their own conclusions according to what they read.

 Comparison and Contrast

Description: In the comparison-contrast type of essay, one compares two items most often in an effort to understand them better, or points out two opposing views on a matter. The essay could also compare similarities between things.

Definition

Description: A definition is used in this essay to describe something that has already been mentioned. An example would be defining the word "economy" after discussing how it affects a country's growth rate—namely Japan's with its export-driven economy (which is evolving into a consumer society). This kind of description can also highlight the difference between two words using different meanings. For instance, in one article about Iraq, there was discussion of the country's two different definitions of democracy: one is a secular kind; the other focuses on Islam.

Classification

Description: A classification type of essay can be used to classify things into groups, give examples of something, or define categories based on experiences or ideas. The US is broken down in an article by states and by ethnicity (the latter being census data from 2006). This provides a classifying category that allows people to understand how diverse the United States really is. One could also write about place according to time periods, for instance, Ancient Greece compared to Modern Greece; or Britain during its industrial revolution compared to today. In these articles, there are no conclusions because readers just learn something that they may not have known before.

Cause-Effect-Result (CER)

Description: This type of essay is used to determine the effect that one cause may have in a particular situation. Readers will be able to see what happens when one event follows another, such as how global warming led to the melting of the tundra and coastal flooding; or how violence in Iraq caused many prominent people to leave their country for good "write my essay". In this case, conclusions are required based on information provided by the author; they can either support his idea or refute it by offering arguments against whatever he wrote. The purpose here is not just to present facts but also ideas according to which readers will draw their own conclusions about certain situations.

Description and Illustration

Description: This type of essay describes a vision, object, or place. It can also illustrate qualitative data or facts in a variety of ways according to the writer's knowledge and style. An example would be writing an article about a place by describing its customs and culture; showing where it is on a map; and offering examples of things that occur there (such as festivals or celebrations). There are no conclusions because one does not draw any definite conclusions in this kind of description/illustration, but merely shows what happens in a particular location with specific events and occurrences based on information mentioned by writers before him. The purpose here is to simply present information for readers so they do not need to make any conclusions.